Anomalous effects in BKDPs are analyzed in detail and ways of identifying anomalous contrast in practice are discussed. Examples of the use of theoretical contrast in pattern interpretation are provided. Some important characteristics of diffraction contrast in BKDPs are analyzed with respect to the geometry of the technique, the dynamical theory of electron diffraction and crystallographic applications. Essential crystallography is discussed and methods of analysis of BKDPs to extract crystallographic information are analyzed in detail. The geometrical configurations of BKDPs are reviewed in detail and the relationship between BKDPs and the technique of electron channelling patterns (ECPs) is explored briefly. Orientation microscopy is discussed but not reviewed.

The paper focuses mainly on the crystallographic applications of the technique, including discussions on point group and space group determination and strain analysis. To try out different versions of Electron.The technique of electron backscatter Kikuchi diffraction patterns (BKDPs) in the scanning electron microscope is reviewed. To build, run, and package small Electron experiments, to see code examples for all of Electron's APIs, and Linux: The prebuilt binaries of Electron are built on Ubuntu 20.04.Support for Windows 7, 8 and 8.1 was removed in Electron 23, in line with Chromium's Windows deprecation policy. Windows on ARM support was added in Electron 5.0.8. Windows (Windows 10 and up): Electron provides ia32 ( x86), 圆4 ( amd64), and arm64 binaries for Windows.Apple Silicon support was added in Electron 11. macOS (Catalina and up): Electron provides 64-bit Intel and ARM binaries for macOS.For info on how to manage Electron versions in your apps, seeĮach Electron release provides binaries for macOS, Windows, and Linux. For more installation options and troubleshooting tips, see

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